Teenaged girls, carbonated beverage consumption, and bone fractures.

Carbonated beverage consumption and bone mineral density among older women: the Rancho Bernardo Study.

OBJECTIVES The association between carbonated beverage consumption and bone mineral density was examined in a community-based cohort of older White women. METHODS One thousand women 44 to 98 years of age had bone mineral density measured at four sites and provided medical and behavioral histories, including type and quantity of carbonated beverages consumed. RESULTS Bone mineral density lev...

Assessment environmental factors and energy consumption of Carbonated Soft Drink Production: Case Study- Gorgan ZamZam Company, Iran

Evaluation of energy and environmental pollutants A production process is important in terms of providing solutions to reduce energy consumption and emissions. The importance of environmental protection and the potential impacts associated with manufactured and consumed products have increased interest in identifying these effects. In addition, one of the most important challenges in the indust...

Sugar-sweetened carbonated beverage consumption correlates with BMI, waist circumference, and poor dietary choices in school children

BACKGROUND The prevalence of obesity and overweight is increasing globally. Frequently coexisting with under-nutrition in developing countries, obesity is a major contributor to chronic disease, and will become a serious healthcare burden especially in countries with a larger percentage of youthful population. 35% of the population of Saudi Arabia are under the age of 16, and adult dietary pref...

Carbonated beverage consumption in New Zealand adults.

Effectiveness of carbonated beverage education on dental students' knowledge and behavioral intent.

The purpose of this paper is to describe educational efforts to increase dental students' knowledge concerning oral and systemic health effects of carbonated beverage (soda/pop) consumption. Multiple choice pre- and post-tests were developed and administered to seventy-three first-year dental students. An educational brochure was developed and distributed during a lecture on the effects of soda...